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Discover Romanian Culture
Discover Romanian Culture is a 7-volume guide series designed to introduce global readers to the beauty, depth, and identity of Romania.
Published by AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L. and authored by Iyappan Santhosh Kumar, these English-language guides cover the Romanian language, traditions, history, art, spirituality, and diaspora life. Each volume offers a clear, accessible, and informative journey into a different facet of Romanian culture ideal for students, travelers, educators, and anyone curious about Romania’s national heritage.

Vol 2: Romanian Traditions and Folklore
Romania’s traditions are vibrant and diverse, rooted in ancient pagan rites and Christian customs. This volume takes you on a journey through traditional Romanian festivals like Mărțișor (spring renewal), Sânziene (midsummer’s celebration), and Easter rituals, as well as folklore stories filled with mythical creatures such as the strigoi and zână. Learn about village life, artisanal crafts, costumes, and oral storytelling traditions that have been passed down through generations. This guide reveals how Romanians maintain a deep connection to their past while celebrating life and nature.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: October 2023
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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Vol 3: Romanian History and Civilization
Romania’s history is a rich tapestry woven from ancient Dacian kingdoms, Roman conquest, medieval principalities, and modern nation-building. This volume covers key historical periods, including the formation of Wallachia and Moldavia, the influence of the Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian empires, the 19th-century unification, and Romania’s role in European and world events. Understand how historical forces have shaped Romania’s national identity, culture, and political landscape. This comprehensive yet accessible guide offers readers an essential foundation to appreciate Romania’s complex and fascinating past.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: February 2024
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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Vol 4: Romanian Art and Music
Romania’s artistic heritage is a blend of folk traditions and modern creativity. This volume explores the distinctive styles of Romanian folk art including wood carving, pottery, embroidery, and icon painting as well as the legacy of world-famous artists like Constantin Brâncuși, whose sculptural works revolutionized modern art. You will also discover Romanian classical music through composers such as George Enescu, alongside lively traditional music and dance that still enliven rural communities. This guide celebrates the creative spirit that continues to inspire Romanian culture today.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: June 2024
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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Vol 5: Romanian Communities Abroad
Millions of Romanians live outside their homeland, maintaining vibrant cultural ties despite geographical distance. This volume provides insight into the lives of Romanian diaspora communities across Europe, North America, and beyond. Learn about their cultural associations, religious institutions, schools, and social organizations that help preserve the Romanian language and traditions abroad. Explore how these communities contribute to their host countries while nurturing a sense of Romanian identity and solidarity. This guide is invaluable for diaspora members and those interested in transnational cultural connections.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: October 2024
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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Vol 6: Romanian Cultural Heritage and Monuments
Romania’s landscapes are dotted with historical treasures, many recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. This volume offers a detailed exploration of architectural marvels such as Bran Castle, the painted monasteries of Bucovina, the fortified churches of Transylvania, and the medieval towns of Sibiu and Sighișoara. Discover the stories behind these monuments, their cultural significance, and ongoing efforts to preserve Romania’s heritage. This guide is perfect for travelers, historians, and anyone eager to visually experience the rich material culture of Romania.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: February 2025
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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Vol 7: Romanian Religion and Spirituality
Religion has played a central role in shaping Romanian culture and social life. This volume delves into the dominant influence of the Romanian Orthodox Church, exploring its rituals, iconography, and religious festivals. You will also learn about the country’s religious diversity, including Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim communities, and the ways in which spirituality and faith coexist in modern Romania. Reflect on sacred traditions, pilgrimage sites, and the enduring role of religion in personal and community identity. This guide invites readers to appreciate the spiritual dimensions that enrich Romanian culture.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: June 2025
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.

Vol 1: Romanian Language and Literature
Romanian is a unique Romance language with deep Latin roots, influenced over centuries by Slavic, Hungarian, Turkish, and other cultures. This volume explores the evolution of Romanian language, its grammar and phonetics, and the role it plays in shaping Romanian identity. You will also discover celebrated Romanian authors and poets, such as Mihai Eminescu, Ion Creangă, and Lucian Blaga, whose literary works reflect the soul, history, and values of the Romanian people. This guide is an essential introduction for language learners and culture enthusiasts eager to understand the heart of Romania’s literary tradition.
Author: Iyappan Santhosh Kumar
Place of Publication: Bucharest
Publication Date: June 2023
Published by: AKWANEX INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.R.L.
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